Dear Snues,
Not being a devil's advocate, but offering a pragmatic (though jaded) look at some of the issues you raised.
IF (seems that is a big IF with some Lessees) the lease was duly signed, acknowledged and the draft paid, there is not a problem with recordation to protect the Lessee. As to placing the leases of record, it shows to what two parties have agreed. No crime there.
Should the average landowner have assistance prior to executing a lease? Sure. The risk is on the Landowner if they do not seek out some help. Nobody has taken advantage of anybody there. Still willing Lessor and willing Lessee. The average field landman will take more leases in a week than a landowner will grant in a lifetime. Who is in a better position to put their interests in a more advantageous position? The amateur or the professional? My opinion is that if you own the surface or any significant mineral interest position, do not be an amateur. You just have too much to risk.
If the Lessee does not take your lease form, are they evil? No. That is their way of doing business. It is still the landowner's decision to accept the terms and form. Again, no crime there. No ethical dilemma, either.
Is the Lessee bound by some sort of state guidelines what can be in the lease form and can he invent any type of lease form he wants? Remember, what is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander. Either party may propose whatever they choose to the other in the form of lease. The law does not protect you against making a bad business decision.
Are some companies better to deal with than others? Of course.
Let's talk about landmen in general. In the field, there are generally two different types -- local and gypsy.
I, personally, always prefer to deal with the local landman.
After the trade is consummated, he has to still live in the community. This will give the local landowner some small comfort that the local landman is not out to rape, pillage and plunder. The local landman will always try to balance the needs of the company with the desires of the landowner.
The gypsy has no repercussions against his reputation if he takes advantage of people.
The best course of action, in my opinion, is to get all landowners in section after section to co-cooperatively band together to form a leasing syndicate to be represented by both an attorney and a landman. Share the costs amongst everybody. This strategy has worked in subdivision areas before and to my knowledge has not been done on a large scale. Perhaps a good newspaper article in the local paper would get things kicked off. Dunno. If I were the oil company, I would just move to a more favorable area. And then, someone else will come back in and lease the lands, on a real fair lease form, a fair royalty rate and no one landowner is taken advantage of. Wonder if there is a market to form leasing co-ops?
I wish everybody a happy 4th and bless our troops serving overseas.
Snues said:
The saddest part among checking these numbers, is to look at the leases signed and not finding too many that have been checked by a lawyer, or an informed mineral owner.
I am sure within 6 months or less, we'll be hearing from many unhappy victims of this company, not paying the bonus money they thought they would get.
If you have relatives within the counties listed above that own mineral rights, be sure to alert them, to have the lease checked by a mineral manager or an oil & gas attorney.
I can't stress enough, how important it is, to get your leases checked over before signing. The chance a well will be drilled is greater now, than ever before, and you don't want to be stuck in a lease that leaves you with very little.